An MSME loan is a type of financing provided to Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to support their business operations. These loans help entrepreneurs and business owners meet various needs, such as purchasing equipment, managing working capital, paying employee salaries, expanding operations, or covering other business expenses. Many financial institutions and banks in India offer MSME loans with varying interest rates and terms.
Interest Rate | 8.25% p.a. onwards |
Loan Amount | Rs.50,000 onwards |
Loan Tenure | Up to 15 years |
Processing Fee | Subject to the lender |
There are two ways of sending in your application for an MSME loan. If the lender has an online facility, you can fill in the form with the required details and submit the application via the website.
Alternatively, you can visit the nearest branch and request an application form. You can call ahead and ask them what the documentation requirements are.
The definition of MSME was altered and was announced by the Government of India on 13th May 2020. Given below is the new definition of MSME:
Classification | Manufacturing and Services Enterprises |
Micro | Investment does not exceed Rs.1 crore and Turnover does not exceed Rs.5 crore |
Small | Investment does not exceed Rs.10 crore and Turnover does not exceed Rs.50 crore |
Medium | Investment does not exceed Rs.50 crore and Turnover does not exceed Rs.250 crore |
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises can avail MSME loans for the expansion of businesses or for setting up new enterprises. The interest rates on MSME loans start at 8.25% p.a. The loan amount sanctioned ranges from as low as Rs.50,000 and can go up to a few crores. On the basis of the sanctioned loan amount, the loan repayment tenure can go up to 15 years.
Bank Name | Interest rate |
Central Bank of India | 8.25% p.a. |
Indian Bank | 9.45% p.a. onwards |
Punjab and Sind Bank | At the discretion of the bank |
Punjab National Bank | At the discretion of the bank |
State Bank of India | At the discretion of the bank |
UCO Bank | 8.85% p.a. onwards |
Union Bank of India | At the discretion of the bank |
Bank of Baroda | At the discretion of the bank |
There are various Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) in India who offer MSME Loans to its customers at attractive interest rates. Given below are some of the NBFCs from whom you can avail an MSME Loan.
NBFC | Interest rate |
LendingKart | 1.25% per month |
SFMG India Credit | At the discretion of the lender |
Mahindra Finance | 8% - 21% p.a. |
Muthoot Fincorp | At the discretion of the lender |
Listed below are some of the most popular NBFCs in India which offer MSME loans:
In addition to the loan schemes offered by the banks and NBFCs, there are a host of government schemes as well. These schemes have been listed below:
Name of Scheme | Sub-Schemes |
1) MUDRA Loan | Micro-Credit Scheme, Credit for Micro Finance, Refinance Scheme for Banks, Mahila Uddyami Scheme, MUDRA Card, Equipment Finance Scheme, Credit Guarantee Scheme, |
2) Credit Guarantee Funds Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE) | N/A |
3) Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) | N/A |
Given below are the steps you will have to follow to register for MSME as a new user
Most of the lenders in India will offer you an MSME loan without you having to provide any collateral or security. MSME loans are considered unsecured loans for which collateral is not required. However, in case any lender does ask for a collateral, do get in touch with them and ask for the details of the security you may need to provide.
Lending to the priority sectors, which are sectors that impact large segments of the population, are employment-intensive, and are weaker sections, is known as priority sector lending.
All private and public sector banks in India have targets prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for lending to the MSE sector.
Though it is not a mandate for the MSME borrowers to have a credit rating, getting it done will aid in credit pricing which may help them to get better interest rates, lower processing charges, etc.
As per the RBI regulations, banks have been mandated to offer MSME loans of up to Rs.10 lakh without accepting collateral. Sometimes, depending on the financial position and track record of the MSME units, banks can increase this limit to Rs.25 lakh.
In cases where the buyer is unable to pay the supplier, he/she shall be liable to pay compound interest with monthly rests to the supplier on the amount from the appointed day or on the agreed day, at 3 times the bank rate notified by the RBI.
Yes, RBI has advised all banks to price the interest rates on MSME loans only with reference to the base rate to enhance transparency in lending rates.
Apart from offering loans to the MSME sector, the Ministry of MSME extends support for the promotion of Information and Communication Touls (ICT), cluster development, skill development, improvement of manufacturing competitiveness, improvement of quality of products, etc. The Ministry also provides market support to the sector through the Marketing Assistance Scheme.
The RBI has directed all public sector banks to open at least one specialised branch in each district for lending to the MSME sector. At present, there are 2,032 such branches.
Yes, entrepreneurs in the MSME sector can avail other services apart from loan, such as consultancy support and financial literacy, and Rural Self Employment Training Institutes (RSEITs)
This scheme offers financial assistance to women entrepreneurs and individuals from the SC/ST caste. The finances can be used to set up greenfield projects. It can be applied for first-time ventures in industries like trading, manufacturing, and service.
You can visit CIBIL's official website and request for your credit report. You can get up to 1 free credit rating check every year. You can also apply for a credit report via post after submission and verification of documents.
During the Union Budget 2024, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced on credit guarantee programs for MSMEs in the manufacturing sector, saying that a new scheme will be introduced to facilitate term loans for MSMEs for the purchase of machinery and equipment without collateral and guarantee. Guarantees of up to Rs.100 crore will be provided by this guarantee fund.
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced that the government has introduced the credit guarantee scheme to facilitate loans for MSMEs. Under this scheme, a self-providing guarantee form will be provided to the applicants and the scheme will work to cool off any credit risks for MSMEs.
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