Commercial Driving Licence (CDL)

A driving licence is an official document issued by the Indian government certifying a person's ability to drive on public roads. It is issued by the RTO after passing written and practical tests and also serves as a valid ID proof. Types include Learner’s Licence, Driving Licence, and Commercial Driving Licence.

Updated On - 06 Sep 2025

Commercial Driving Licences can be procured by individuals who wish to drive a commercial transport vehicle, for both light and heavy vehicle types.

Steps to Avail Transport Driving Licence (CDL)

  1. In order to procure a commercial driving licence, applicants must first avail a Learner's License. For those who wish to drive a commercial vehicle, they must be above the age of 18 and in some states, the minimum age is 22. Also, candidates must have passed their 8th grade.
  2. Applicants will have to pass a written test in order to procure their Learner's License. After a suitable period of owning their Learner's License, applicants can apply for a Commercial Driving Licence.
  3. Individuals can apply for a Driving Licence online or offline. They will have to fill in the required forms and submit them along with the necessary documents.
  4. Once everything is submitted, they will be called for a test. The applicant's driving skills will be tested and if they clear the test to the satisfaction of the presiding officer, he/she will receive his/her license.

How to Apply for Commercial Driving Licence Online

Applicants now have the convenient option of applying for their driving licence online, avoiding the hassle of waiting for a long time in never-ending queues. In order to do so, they will have to follow the steps mentioned below-

  1. Applicants will have to log in to the Sarathi website in India and download the required application form (Form 4).
  2. They will have to fill in the necessary details and upload the same, along with required documents and passport size photograph(s).
  3. Additionally, it is compulsory for applicants who wish to procure a Commercial Driving Licence to provide a medical certificate in Form No. 1A. In case the applicant wishes to drive a HMV, he/she will also have to furnish a 'Driver Refreshing Training Certificate'.
  4. The applicant will also have to have compulsorily undergone training from a Government Driving School or one that has been authorized by the State Government as Form No.5, which is also required, is issued by the Driving School.
  5. Once everything has been submitted, applicants will receive a serial number along with notifications on their registered mobile number.
  6. On the designated day, applicants will have to arrive at their center well in advance to take their test.

How to Apply for Commercial Driving Licence Offline

Applicants can also apply for their license offline by following the steps mentioned below:

  1. They will have to visit the closest RTO or Regional Transport Office and procure Form No.2.
  2. This form will have to be filled and submitted along with the necessary documents such as proof of age and address.
  3. Additionally, it is compulsory for applicants who wish to procure a Commercial Driving Licence to provide a medical certificate in Form No. 1A. In case the applicant wishes to drive a HMV, he/she will also have to furnish a 'Driver Refreshing Training Certificate'.
  4. The applicant will also have to have compulsorily undergone training from a Government Driving School or one that has been authorised by the State Government as Form No.5, which is also required, is issued by the Driving School.
  5. Once everything has been submitted, applicants will receive a serial number along with notifications on their registered mobile number.

Eligibility for Commercial Driving Licence

The eligibility criteria to avail a CDL is as follows:

  1. Applicants will have to be above the age of 18 (in certain States, the minimum age is 20) and must have cleared their 8th standard.
  2. They must also have a Learner's License.
  3. Applicants will need to be trained from a Government Motor School or one that is affiliated to the State Government.
  4. Applicants will need to have all the required documents.

However, as per recent reports, there has been a recent proposal by the Centre to reduce the education requirement. Also, taxi drivers may not have to show a year's experience of driving prior to procuring a commercial driving licence, as long as they have been trained under a driving school that has been accredited by the government.

The Centre may also empower a specific body to certify schools to provide training in driving to aspirants throughout the country. The curriculum will also be decided by the government. Remedial training courses may also have to be provided to those aspirants who have previously failed their tests.

These courses would be of a short term duration and will cover the basic and important aspects of driving so that individuals will gain a thorough knowledge, enabling them to become better drivers. As per government records, there is currently a shortage of drivers in the country.

Documents Required for Commercial Driving Licence

The documents required to procure a Commercial Driving Licence are as follows:

FAQs on Commercial Driving Licence

  • Will a medical certificate be required?

    Yes, in order to drive a commercial vehicle, applicants will have to provide a medical certificate.

  • Will the Driving Licence procured in one State be valid in other States?

    Yes, a Driving Licence issued in one State is valid throughout the country.

  • Is training from a driving school mandatory for a Commercial Driving Licence?

    Yes, training from a government-authorized driving school is mandatory, and Form 5 issued by the school must be submitted during application.

  • Can I apply for a Commercial Driving Licence online?

    Yes, you can apply online through the Sarathi portal by submitting the required forms, documents, and scheduling your driving test appointment.

  • What happens in case an applicant fails the test?

    In case an applicant fails a test, the presiding officer will brief the applicant regarding the next steps to be taken.

Disclaimer
Display of any trademarks, tradenames, logos and other subject matters of intellectual property belong to their respective intellectual property owners. Display of such IP along with the related product information does not imply BankBazaar's partnership with the owner of the Intellectual Property or issuer/manufacturer of such products.