What is RFID Tag?
RFID or Radio Frequency Identification Tag is an ID system meant for the purpose of identification and tracking through the use of small radio frequency identification devices. Information is stored electronically within the tag.
Components of the RFID Tagging System
An RFID tagging system comprises:
- Software
- RFID Reader
- RFID Antenna
- RFID Tag
RFID Tags – Types
The different types of RFID tags that are available are mentioned below:
Active Tags - They have their own power source. Hence, they have a larger memory capacity and can read at great ranges.
Passive Tags - Don't have their own power source. They are activated briefly by the RF (radio frequency) scan of the RFID reader. Due to the small electric current, passive tags usually just transmit an ID number.
RFID Tagging Vs Barcode System
RFID tagging is an alternative option for the barcode system. The former is more expensive but comes with added benefits such as RFID tags don't fall off, get dirty, or the fact that they do not need an unobstructed line of sight between the reader and the tag.
What Is the Connection Between RFID Tagging and FASTag?
FASTag eliminates the need to stop and pay cash at toll plazas by automatically deducting the toll amount from a reloadable tag affixed on a vehicle's windscreen. This reloadable tag uses RFID technology for such transactions once the tag account is activated.
Benefits of RFID Technology in FASTag
- No requirement of unobstructed line of sight between the reader and the tag.
- Toll payments will be directly deducted from the prepaid account linked to it.
- No human intervention required for scanning and data logging.
- Offers a high degree of authentication and security, making it more difficult to counterfeit.
With FASTag, you no longer need to stop at toll plazas and pay cash. This cashless payment of toll fees is currently operational at over 180 toll plazas nationwide. More will be brought under this programme in the future.
The FASTag programme is being implemented by IHMCL (Indian Highways Management Company Limited) and NPCI (National Payment Corporation of India) along with FASTag Issuer Agencies, Toll Plaza Concessionaires, and Toll Transaction Acquirers.
RFID – Uses
Some of the main sectors where RFID is used are mentioned below:
- Baggage management (aviation)
- Logistics
- Security
- Healthcare
- Retail
- Collection of toll
Documents Required for FASTag
For the application of a FASTag, you will be required to submit the following documents:
- Duly filled up and signed application form
- Registration certificate of the vehicle
- KYC documents
- Passport sized photographs of the vehicle owner
- Valid driving licence
- Image of the vehicle
FAQs on RFID FASTag
- How do I buy a FASTag?
You can buy a FASTag at PoS terminals at toll plazas, from outlets or online portals of NRTC member banks, distribution agents, sales officers, or the official NHAI website.
- Which are the participant banks from where I can buy a FASTag?
Major banks issue FASTags, including Axis Bank, HDFC, YES Bank, Kotak, PNB, Canara, Union Bank, South Indian Bank, etc. For the updated list, visit the NPCI website at www.npci.org.in.
- Can I use FASTag to pay tolls at all toll plazas across the country?
Currently, FASTag is accepted at more than 650 toll plazas. At non-FASTag plazas, tolls must be paid manually. Check the full list on the IHMCL or NHAI websites.
- My FASTag got damaged. What should I do?
In case your FASTag has been damaged, you can get in touch with the issuing authority of the tag and apply for a replacement of the same.
- What happens to my FASTag if I move to another city?
You can use your FASTag at all the FASTag-enabled plazas all over India. If there is a change of address, you must notify your FASTag issuing bank about the same.
- How long is my FASTag valid?
Your FASTag is valid for five years.
- Can I use one FASTag for multiple vehicles?
No, you use only one FASTag for a vehicle.
- How should I block my FASTag account if my vehicle is lost?
If your vehicle is lost, you must contact your FASTag issuing bank to block your FASTag account.
- What if my FASTag isn't working even if all lanes display FASTag logo?
If your FASTag is not accepted at a toll plaza, you should register a complaint by calling 1033 (toll-free number).
- What are the charges for a FASTag?
According to the MorTH guidelines, the charges for a FASTag are Rs.100.
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