How to Lock and Unlock Aadhaar Biometric Online?

Aadhar biometric can be unlocked through the official website, mobile application or SMS service to resume using the Aadhar number when required. Aadhaar is a widely trusted government document for identity and address verification.

To enhance security, UIDAI now allows users to unlock their Aadhaar biometric data online, helping prevent misuse. Many agencies require Aadhaar biometric authentication for validating applicant information. Here is the required information you must know about unlocking Aadhar biometric online.

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What is Aadhaar Biometric?

Aadhaar is a 12-digit ID used as proof of identity and residence in India. The biometrics of the individual are linked to the card during registration that are required to authenticate individual’s identity, thereby preventing fraud. This biometric feature ensures that only the Aadhar card holder can use the card, safeguarding it from misuse.

What is Aadhaar Lock and Unlock?

The details about locking and unlocking Aadhar is given below:

  1. Agencies can access Aadhar holder’s biometric information if Aadhar information is shared with them.
  2. UIDAI offers the option to lock your Aadhaar biometrics online to prevent misuse, thereby ensuring data privacy and security.
  3. Aadhar cardholders can lock or unlock their biometrics either through the UIDAI website or the mAadhaar app.
  4. Aadhaar cannot be used for authentication through UID, OTP, or biometrics once locked.
  5. Authentication of Aadhar can still be done using the 16-digit Virtual ID (VID).
  6. Full authentication options can be allowed with VID remaining as an alternative by locking UID through the application or website.

Is it Always Necessary to Unlock Aadhaar Biometrics?

Make sure your Aadhaar biometric is unlocked before using it. If your card is locked, you are unable to use your Aadhaar biometric to access any services.

The Function and Significance of Biometric Locking

By locking your Aadhaar biometric, you can prevent hackers and criminals from abusing it. They cannot use your Aadhaar biometric to harm you, even if they know all the information about it.

What are the Ways to Lock Aadhaar Card Biometric?

The following are the ways to lock and unlock Aadhar Biometric:

UIDAI portal:

Lock:

Step 1 - Visit the official website of UIDAI (Unique Identification Authority of India)

Step 2 - Navigate to 'My Aadhaar' and select 'Aadhaar Services' option

Step 3 - Click on 'Lock or Unlock Biometrics’

Step 4 - Tick the box

Step 5 - Select 'Lock/Unlock Biometrics’

Step 6 - Enter the 12-digit Aadhaar number

Step 7 - Enter the captcha code

Step 8 - Enter the OTP received on registered mobile number

Step 9 - Turn on the locking feature

Step 10 - After completing the process, the Aadhar data will be encrypted

Unlock:

Step 1 - Visit UIDAI's official website

Step 2 - From the 'My Aadhaar' option, select ‘'Lock/Unlock Biometrics'

Step 3 - Tick the declaration box

Step 4 - Click on 'Lock/Unlock Biometrics’ option

Step 5 - Enter the Aadhar number and captcha code

Step 6 - Click 'Get OTP' and enter the OTP to unlock the Aadhar biometrics

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mAadhaar Application:

Lock:

Step 1 - Download mAadhar application on your mobile device

Step 2 - In the application's upper right corner, click on the three vertical dots

Step 3 - Under Biometric Settings, Check the Enable Biometric Locking box

Step 4 - OTP will be sent to the registered mobile number which will be entered into the required field of the application automatically

Step 5 - Once authorised, biometric gets locked which may take six hours to activate.

Unlock:

Step 1 - Open your mAadhaar app

Step 2 - Navigate to the profile section

Step 3 - Select the Biometric Settings option by clicking on the three dots

Step 4 - Uncheck the Enable Biometric Locking option

Step 5 - Click the tick mark

Step 6 - Enter the OTP received on the registered mobile number

Step 7 - Approve the process before biometrics are unlocked for 10 minutes

SMS:

Lock:

Step 1 - Type GET OTP (space) and the last four digits of your Aadhaar card number

Step 2 - Send this text from registered mobile number to 1947

Step 3 - Send another text message to 1947 by typing LOCKUID (space) the last four digits of your Aadhaar card number (space), and the previously obtained OTP.

Step 4 - A message will be delivered to your registered mobile number that confirms the current status of the Aadhar card number.

Unlock:

Step 1 - Send a text message to 1947 to create VID

Step 2 - Type GVID (space) last four digits of their Aadhaar card number

Step 3 - Candidates will receive the OTP after creating the VID

Step 4 - Type GET OTP (space) Virtual ID to receive the OTP and send this to 1947

Step 5 - Send another text by typing UNLOCK UID (space) last six digits of your Virtual ID (space) six digits of an OTP

Step 6 - An applicant will receive a text message from UIDAI, informing them about the current status of unlocking their Aadhaar card number after the verification is completed.

Features of Aadhaar Biometric Locking

The various features of Aadhaar biometric locking are mentioned below:

  • The user's iris scan and fingerprints are locked under this service.
  • Users are prompted to utilise Aadhaar authentication to confirm their identity by banks, telecom companies, and other organisations of this type.
  • For authentication, the biometric lock may be momentarily unlocked.
  • To lock, unlock, or disable the lock on Aadhaar biometrics, you must sign in to the UIDAI portal.
  • Your Aadhaar-registered cellphone number receives an OTP.
  • You won't be able to use this service if your cell number is not registered with UIDAI.

Aadhaar Biometric Unlock Time Period

The details about Aadhar biometric unlock time period is given below:

  1. When unlocked via the myAadhaar website or mAadhaar app, Aadhaar remains unlocked for 10 minutes.
  2. It gets locked automatically again after 10 minutes.
  3. Before using Aadhaar, unlock the biometrics.
  4. Unlock Aadhaar through the myAadhaar portal, mAadhaar app, or SMS to 1947.
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Advantages and Disadvantages of Aadhaar Biometric Lock

The following is the list of advantages and disadvantages of Aadhar biometric lock:

  1. Aadhaar is a widely accepted document which is a crucial proof of identity.
  2. Locking Aadhar biometric prevents unauthorized access, thereby reducing the risk of Aadhar misuse.
  3. No one can use the data when biometrics are locked.
  4. Unlocking biometrics lasts for 10 minutes, after which it gets auto locked.
  5. Locked biometrics cannot be used for authentication.
  6. Individuals may face delays in unlocking, even if it is urgent.

Is Unlocking Aadhaar Biometrics Permanently Essential?

No, it is not essential to unlock Aadhar biometric permanently and here are the details about whether unlocking Aadhar biometric permanently is essential or not:

  1. If frequent access is needed due to the repeated unlocking process, locking Aadhaar biometrics can be inconvenient.
  2. Keeping Aadhaar biometrics unlocked permanently may compromise data security.
  3. ‘Disable’ the lock to unlock biometrics permanently.

Aadhaar Holder 330 Biometric Locked

The system will display the "330" error code if you attempt to authenticate your Aadhaar card using your biometrics after locking it. It indicates that because the Aadhaar card is locked, biometric authentication is not possible.

The mAadhaar app, the UIDAI portal, or an SMS to 1947 can all be used to complete the Aadhaar biometric lock. It will be impossible for someone to misuse your Aadhaar card once you have locked it.

Disclaimer
This article is intended for informational purposes only. For more information please refer the link(s) provided above or visit https://uidai.gov.in/

FAQs on How to Unlock Aadhaar Biometric Online?

  • How long are the Aadhaar biometrics locked out for?

    The user has a window of 10 minutes after being unlocked to confirm his biometric information. After 10 minutes, the data will automatically lock, making biometric authentication impossible.

  • What does Aadhaar lock and unlock mean?

    The UIDAI regulations, which were developed to stop the abuse of biometric authentication, allow users to limit the use of their biometrics for authentication. This suggests that biometric authentication won't be possible unless and until the biometrics are unlocked or turned off.

  • What happens if I decide not to lock my Aadhaar biometric?

    You can turn off the biometric lock if you don't want to keep your biometrics secured.

  • How much does the Aadhaar Biometric Lock cost?

    The biometric lock can be locked, unlocked, or disabled without cost.

  • Can I use mAadhaar and send OTP to a different cellphone number?

    To log in to mAadhaar, you do not need to enter the OTP. Direct feeding occurs into the mAadhaar app.

  • Can I unlock my Aadhaar biometric data offline?

    No, currently, it is not possible to unlock your Aadhar biometric data offline and it requires OTP (One-Time Password) authentication sent to your registered email or mobile number. This authentication process can be done through UIDAI website or mAadhar application requiring internet connectivity. In case you do not have internet facility visit your nearest Aadhaar Enrolment Center to complete unlocking Aadhar biometric procedure.

  • Is Aadhaar Card Biometric update mandatory?

    Yes, the Aadhar card biometric update is mandatory according to the government of India which is done free of cost to prevent misuse and duplicity of Aadhar.

  • Who is eligible for an Aadhaar biometric unlock?

    Aadhaar biometric unlock is eligible for those who is an Aadhar card holder and has a registered mobile number. The unlocking procedure can also be completed by visiting the myAadhaar portal.

  • What are the benefits of unlocking Aadhaar biometrics?

    Some of the important benefits of unlocking Aadhar biometric are you can avail of government schemes, banking services, and various other facilities.

  • How can I update my Aadhaar card fingerprint?

    Visit your nearest Aadhaar enrolment centre to update your Aadhar fingerprint where the agent at the centre will update the Aadhar by taking your fingerprints.

About the Author

Author

Annie Jangam

Annie Jangam is a financial writer with a unique background in biotechnology and eight years of genomics research experience, culminating in 6 international publications. She combines her analytical and communication skills to simplify complex financial concepts, delivering precise and creatively engaging content in the fintech industry. She covers various financial products such as banking, insurance, credit cards, tax, commodities, and more. Outside of the financial realm, she dabbles in poetry. Her extracurricular passions include organizing events like One Billion Rising and Human Rights Day. She is committed to the equality of all people, a principle rooted in her Christian faith. Annie strives to embody the values of faith, hope, and love in both her work and her life. 

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