Aadhaar Virtual ID - Details
The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) introduced Aadhaar Virtual ID to address various issues such as reduction in data breach, improved security, to control unauthorized transactions, etc. The virtual ID offered by UIDAI allows limited KYC access. This way user gets access to limited information and the complete details of Aadhaar card are not exposed.
What is Aadhaar Virtual ID?
The Aadhaar Virtual ID (VID) is a temporary, 16-digit, revocable code that is mapped to an individual's Aadhaar number. This feature introduced by UIDAI allows Aadhaar holders to authenticate their identity without disclosing their actual Aadhaar number and other important details like the mobile number, bank account, and other financial documents.
The user can generate only one virtual ID against an Aadhaar number at a single point in time. However, this number can be generated as many times as the user wants. This code is revocable, is valid for at least one day, and can be changed with the change of date, i.e. at 00:00 am.
The Aadhaar Virtual ID provides access to an Aadhaar card holder's biometric information as well as the basic information needed for e-KYC, such as name, address, and photograph. The agency would not have access to the 12-digit Aadhaar number and other personal details.
Features and Benefits of Aadhaar VID
The features and benefits of Aadhaar VID are as listed below:
- The Virtual ID is a temporary 16-digit code used to replace Aadhaar for authentication.
- Only one Virtual ID is active at a time; generating a new VID invalidates the previous one.
- The Aadhaar number cannot be extracted from the Virtual ID.
- There is no limit on the number of times a Virtual ID can be generated.
- Generating a Virtual ID is optional; individuals can use their Aadhaar number instead.
- Agencies cannot compel applicants to provide their Aadhaar number for e-KYC or verification.
- Agencies must obtain user consent to authenticate using the Virtual ID.
- No agency is authorized to store the Virtual ID or any Aadhaar details used for authentication.
- The Virtual ID remains valid until a new one is generated.
- When you retrieve your Aadhaar, the last generated Virtual ID is sent to your registered mobile number.
- The VID is revocable, so the chances of duplication are erased.
How to Generate Aadhaar Virtual ID through UIDAI Website?
By going to the UIDAI website, all Aadhaar card holders can get an Aadhaar Virtual ID. The 16-digit number will only be valid for a limited time. The 9 simple steps listed below will show you how to effortlessly generate an Aadhaar Virtual ID:
Step 1 - Visit the official UIDAI website: https://resident.uidai.gov.in/web/resident/vidgeneration
Step 2 - Under Aadhaar Service sections, click on "Virtual ID (VID) Generator."
Step 3 - Enter your Aadhaar number in the box provided and type in the security code.
Step 4 - Click on 'Send OTP', after which you will receive the OTP on your registered number.
Step 5 - Put in your OTP in the field provided on screen and select from the Generate / Retrieve VID option and click on 'Submit' at the bottom of the page.
Step 6 - You will now receive your 16-digit Virtual ID number on your Email ID and on your Aadhaar registered mobile number.
How to Generate Aadhaar Virtual ID through mAadhaar?
Follow the steps given below to generate Aadhaar VID through mAadhaar app:
Step 1: Login on the mAadhaar app.
Step 2: Select the option to generate “Virtual ID”
Step 3: Fill in the required details, like Aadhaar number and Captcha and click on the “Request OPT” option.
Step 4: Fill in the OTP received on your registered mobile number.
Step 5: Click on “Generate VID” to receive your virtual ID.
How to Generate Aadhaar Virtual ID through SMS?
Follow the steps given below to generate Aadhaar VID through SMS:
Step 1: Type "GVID Last 4 digits of Aadhaar Number" from your registered mobile number.
Step 2: Send this message to 1947, the Aadhaar helpline number.
Example: Type "GVID 1234" from your registered mobile number and send it to 1947. You will then receive your VID via SMS.
Disclaimer
FAQs on Aaadhar Virtual ID (VID)
- What happens when I regenerate my Virtual ID?
The first VID that you receive has a minimum validity period of 1 calendar day. After this if you regenerate your VID, the old one will be deactivated and the regenerated one will become your new VID. In the future, if/when you try to retrieve your VID, the recent VID (last active VID) will be sent to you.
- What is the difference between retrieving and regenerating a Virtual ID?
Retrieving a VID means to obtain a VID previously set by you. Regenerating a VID refers to setting up a new VID, invalidating the old one.
- Does the Virtual ID (VID) have an expiration date?
No. The VID will remain valid until you generate a new VID.
- Do I need to provide my consent to generate a VID?
Yes. A VID will not be generated without your explicit consent.
- Can I use my VID as an OTP/biometrics/demographics authentication?
Yes. You can use your Virtual ID instead of your Aadhaar number to authenticate API input/e-KYC services. Earlier this year, by 31 May 2019, many entities were set to accept VID for authentication.
- I have forgotten my VID. How do I retrieve it?
There are multiple ways to get a VID. You can retrieve your old VID or even generate a new one. The easiest way to retrieve your VID is by sending an SMS to the Aadhaar helpline. You will have to enter "RVIDLast 4 digits of Aadhaar Number" and send this message through your registered mobile number to 1947. You can also obtain your VID through UIDAI's resident portal.
- Can someone else generate a VID on my behalf?
No. Only you can generate your Virtual ID.
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