IMPS (Immediate Payment Service)

What is IMPS?

IMPS (Immediate Payment Service) is a real-time interbank electronic funds transfer system in India, enabling instant transfer of money 24x7 through mobile phones, internet banking, and ATMs. Developed by NPCI and supported by RBI, it’s an efficient and secure method for both individuals and businesses.

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To make an IMPS transfer using net banking, the remitter must first register with the receiver by providing all required information, such as the recipient’s bank account number and IFSC code, bank name, and bank branch. For IMPS transfers, each bank charges a different transaction cost. The cost varies from bank to bank and is determined by the amount of money moved. The charge often ranges from one to seven rupees.

Features of IMPS Transfers

IMPS Fund Transfer
  1. User-friendly: Unlike other types of money transfer, IMPS is relatively straightforward to use. All you need is your mobile number (which is linked to your bank account) and the unique mobile money identification number (MMID) of your receiver.
  1. Quick transfer: As the name indicates, IMPS is a real-time money transfer service and enables you to transfer funds quickly. 
  2. Secure method: Even though the internet is used as a medium to transfer funds, IMPS is considered one of the safest transfer methods. While bank servers are relatively well protected by firewalls, the data that travels on the internet is encrypted, which is nearly impossible to decrypt. However, there’s no protection against human mistakes.  
  3. Immediate alerts: IMPS takes full advantage of mobile banking. Right after you send money to someone, you get text messages from your bank as an alert from the app. 
  4. Availability: IMPS is accessible 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year. This eliminates the need to visit the bank and stand in long lines to make deposits or transfers. 

IMPS Transaction Limits and Charges Across Major Banks

IMPS transaction limits and charges vary across banks. Generally, most banks allow IMPS transactions ranging from ₹1 to ₹5 lakh per day. Charges also differ based on the amount being transferred:

Transaction Amount

Charges (Approx.)

Up to ₹1,000

₹0 - ₹5 + GST

₹1,001 to ₹10,000

₹2.5 - ₹5 + GST

₹10,001 to ₹1 lakh

₹5 - ₹10 + GST

Above ₹1 lakh

₹10 - ₹25 + GST

How to Register for IMPS Services

Answer: To use IMPS services, you must first register for your bank’s digital banking platform. Here's how:

  • Internet Banking/Mobile App Login: Register/login to your internet banking or download the bank’s mobile app.
  • Activate Mobile Banking: Enable mobile banking by linking your mobile number with the account.
  • Get MMID (if needed): Some banks require a Mobile Money Identifier (MMID).
  • Add Beneficiary: Register the recipient’s details such as account number and IFSC code.
  • Start Transferring: Begin transferring funds instantly through IMPS.

How to Transfer Money Using IMPS

Follow the steps mentioned below to transfer funds through IMPS: 

Transfer Funds Through IMPS

Step 1: You need to install the mobile banking app of your bank. You can also use the internet banking facility for transferring money via IMPS and follow the steps given below.

Step 2: Log in on your bank’s mobile application using your credentials (Customer ID/ User ID and Password).

Step 3: Once you have successfully logged in, select the ‘Transfer’ option and choose to add beneficiary. Alternatively, you can also choose the ‘One Time Transfer’ option.

Step 4: Now, complete the process using IMPS by providing either MMID & mobile number details or account number & IFSC code.

How to Send Money with IMPS Facility on your Phone?

To send money with IMPS on your phone, follow these steps:

  1. You need to log in to your bank's application.
  2. Next, select the IMPS option for the IMPS menu. The SMS facility in your phone can be used for the same.
  3. You need to have the beneficiary mobile number and MMID, ready.
  4. You need to fill in the beneficiary mobile number, amount, beneficiary MMID, as well as your MPIN to transfer the funds.
  5. A confirmation text through SMS will be sent to you for the debit in your account and credit in the beneficiary's account.
  6. The transaction reference number must be noted for future reference.

Requirements for Making IMPS Transactions Through Mobile Banking

To transfer and receive funds through IMPS, the first step is to register your mobile number with your bank and register for the bank’s mobile banking services. Once you have registered for mobile banking, your bank will issue you with your MMID (Mobile Money Identifier) and MPIN. The MMID is a random 7-digit number issued by your bank. The MPIN is a unique 4-digit password designed specifically for mobile banking. 

Once you get your MMID and MPIN, you can add the beneficiary to your account. You can do this by connecting their account details to your mobile number and by getting their MMID number from the bank. 

How to Send Money Through IMPS Using Mobile Banking?

Follow the steps mentioned below to send money through IMPS using mobile banking - 

Step 1: If your bank offers IMPS through SMS, log in to the mobile banking app and choose the IMPS menu from the IMPS or use the SMS feature on your mobile device. 

Step 2: Get the Beneficiary's MMID and mobile number. 

Step 3: Type in the recipient's mobile number, MMID, amount, and MPIN to send 

Step 4: Once done, you will get a confirmation SMS when your account is debited and the beneficiary account is credited. 

How to Receive Money Through IMPS

Follow these steps to receive money through IMPS on your phone:

  1. You need to provide your cell phone number and MMID with the sender.
  2. The sender will do the same thing as mentioned in the earlier section, to send money using your Mobile number and MMID.
  3. A confirmation text through SMS will be sent to you for the credit in your account and debit in the sender's account.
  4. The transaction reference number must be noted for future reference.

Common Issues in IMPS Transactions

  1. Transaction failed but money debited
  2. Delayed credit to beneficiary
  3. Incorrect account details entered
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List of Banks Offering IMPS Money Transfer in India

The following banks offer IMPS services to their customers:

Banks Offering IMPS

Andhra Bank

HSBC

Punjab National Bank

Allahabad Bank

HDFC Bank

Saraswat Bank

Adarsh Co-Operative Bank Ltd

IDBI Bank

RBL Bank

Axis Bank

ICICI Bank

Standard Chartered Bank

Bandhan Bank Ltd.

Indian Overseas Bank

South Indian Bank

Bank of India

Indian Bank

State Bank of Hyderabad

Bank of Baroda

ING Vysya Bank

State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur

Bassein Catholic Co-op Bank

IndusInd Bank

State Bank of Mysore

Bank of Maharashtra

Janata Sahakari Bank, Pune

State Bank of India

Canara Bank

Jammu & Kashmir Bank

State Bank of Travancore

BNP Paribas

Karur Vysya Bank

State Bank of Patiala

Central Bank of India

Karnataka Bank

Syndicate Bank

Catholic Syrian Bank

Kerala Gramin Bank

Thane Janata Sahakari Bank

City Union Bank

Lakshmi Vilas Bank

Tamilnad Mercantile Bank

Citibank

Kotak Mahindra Bank

The A.P Mahesh Urban Co-op Bank

Cosmos Co-operative Bank

Nainital Bank

UCO Bank

Corporation Bank

Mehsana Urban Co-operative Bank

The Greater Bombay Co-op Bank

Development Bank of Singapore

NKGSB Co-operative Bank

Union Bank of India

Dena Bank

Pragathi Krishna Gramin Bank

Vijaya Bank

Dhanalakshmi Bank

Oriental Bank of Commerce

United Bank of India

Development Credit Bank

Punjab and Sind Bank

Yes Bank

Federal Bank

Punjab and Maharashtra Co-op Bank

Dombivli Nagarik Sahakari Bank

Rajkot Nagrik Sahkari Bank Ltd

Details of IMPS

IMPS transaction limit

Benefits of IMPS

Modes of transfer

  1. Generally, the maximum limit per transaction is Rs.2 lakh for account number-based transactions
  2. For MMID - based transfers the limit is Rs.5000 per day.
  1. Instant money transfer
  2. Available on a 24/7 basis on all 365days in a year
  3. Service can be used on holidays
  4. Safe and secure
  5. Can be used on multiple channels.
  1. Mobile banking using phone number and MMID
  2. Through account number and IFSC code
  3. ATMs.

Prerequisites for Carrying Out IMPS Transactions

The pre-requisites for carrying out IMPS transactions are as follows: 

  1. IFSC code and the bank account number 
  2. Mobile Money Identifier (MMID
  3. Aadhaar Number 
  4. Beneficiary and sender’s mobile numbers 

Benefits of IMPS

The benefits of using IMPS service are as listed below: 

Economic: Apart from UPI, IMPS is the most cost-effective mode of money transfer. Funds transfer charges range from minimum Rs.2.50 to maximum Rs.25. NEFT charges are similar, but NEFT does not do real time funds transfer, which gives IMPS a clear edge. 

Secure: These transactions are carried out through mobile banking and do not require the beneficiary’s account number or IFSC code. It only requires a mobile number and MMID of the beneficiary. However, for IMPS fund transfer through net banking, you require the complete bank details of the beneficiary. 

Availability: The biggest advantage of IMPS service is that you can transfer money whenever you want. This is especially useful on bank holidays, public holidays, and any time of day. Moreover, you only need a mobile phone with a proper internet connection to complete an IMPS transaction. 

Immediate transfer of funds: IMPS transfers funds instantaneously to the beneficiary’s account. Even if there is a technical problem, the funds will be transferred in less than an hour. 

Points to Note When Using the IMPS Facility

Transferring money through IMPS is one of the simplest and quickest ways for funds transfer. However, a simple mistake can result in losing money. Here are a few things to keep in mind when transferring money through IMPS. 

  1. IMPS requires a mobile banking account to transfer money. Even if IMPS is a web-based service, you must have the Mobile Money Identifier (MMID) of both parties to transfer money. This cannot be done without mobile banking. 
  2. IMPS through Net Banking requires beneficiary details such as bank account number, IFSC number of the beneficiary, mobile number of the beneficiary, name of beneficiary, and MMID. 
  3. You have to double-check the information before you can confirm the payment via IMPS. This is because if the money is transferred to the wrong account, it can only be recovered with the beneficiary's approval. 
  4. You will need an internet connection for IMPS money transfer.  
  5. Do not share any of your bank related information like account number, passwords, SMS alerts, etc. with anyone.  
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List of IMPS Charges by Bank

Different banks charge differently for IMPS transactions. The charges for inward remittances are free and charges are only applicable for outward remittances. Given below are a some of the most popular bank IMPS charges.

List of Banks

IMPS Charges

State Bank of India

No Charges

Kotak Mahindra Bank

No Charges

ICICI Bank

Rs.3.50 to Rs.15.00

Bank of Baroda

Rs.2.50 to Rs.25.00

Punjab National Bank

Rs.6.00 to Rs.12.00

HDFC Bank

Rs.3.50 to Rs.15.00

Axis Bank

Rs.2.50 to Rs.10.00

Canara Bank

Rs.5.00 to Rs.18.00

AU Small Finance Bank

Rs.10.00

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Uses of IMPS

The main uses of IMPS are mentioned below:

  1. The Aadhaar seeding status can be checked.
  2. Transactions can be completed via mobile banking.
  3. Merchant payments can be made.
  4. Payments can be received.
  5. Funds can be transferred.

FAQs on IMPS

  • What does IMPS mean?

    IMPS, expanded as Immediate Payment Service, is an electronic fund transfer process through which money is sent to the payee/beneficiary account instantly and in real-time. The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) offers this service.

  • What should I do if the IMPS transaction does not go through?

    In case the IMPS transaction fails and no money has been deducted from the account, you can try to complete the transaction after a few minutes. However, in case any money has been deducted from your account, you can check your account after two working days to see if the money has been credited back. In case you and the beneficiary have not received the money, you can contact customer care to check the status of the transaction.

  • Are there any charges for receiving money through IMPS?

    No There are no charges for receiving money through IMPS.

  • Do different banks have different IMPS charges?

    Yes, every bank has different IMPS charges.

  • What should I do if my account gets debited and the funds are not credited to the payee/beneficiary account?

    In such a case, the money will be credited back to your bank account within 24 hours. If not, contact your bank at the earliest.

  • Is IMPS Available During Bank Holidays and Weekends?

    Yes, IMPS is available 24/7/365, including Sundays, bank holidays, and weekends. It enables real-time fund transfers any time, making it ideal for urgent payments.  

  • Can IMPS services be used on bank holidays?

    IMPS is available on all 365days in a year, including bank holidays and weekends.

  • How can I register for IMPS services?

    To start using IMPS services all you need to do is to sign up for your bank's internet/mobile banking service.

  • Is there any transaction limit for IMPS?

    Yes, However, different banks have different minimum and maximum limits.

  • Is it possible to send funds to another country using IMPS?

    No, IMPS is only for domestic fund transfer transactions.

  • What are the consequences of transferring funds to the wrong beneficiary through IMPs?

    In this case, you must inform your bank and request immediate action. If your account number does not match with anyone, the money will be returned to your account automatically.

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